Monday, October 1, 2007

Extension Methods in C# 3.0


This is actually "old stuff" today - but it is really cool: extension methods in C# 3.0 and mixins!


Ever wanted to raise a double to the power of another double without having to go like:
Math.Pow(10.343, 302.34);
?

Well, what do you say for that:
(10.343).RaiseToPower(302.34);


That would be very nice, and... it is possible, as long as:

  • you are using C# 3.0

  • you have implemented an extension method like this:

  •     public static class Powerade
    {
    public static double RaiseToPower(this double x, double y)
    {
    return Math.Pow(x, y);
    }
    }

    This is of course a quite useless example, but what extension methods are in essence is a way to implement mixins in C# 3.0: you can "mix in" some functionality to a type that is already there.

    More on mixins soon.

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